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Qestion
The Kimball s iterative data warehouse development approach drew on decades of experience to develop the _____________.
- Business Dimensional Lifecycle
- Data Warehouse Dimension
- Business Definition Lifecycle
- OLAP Dimension
Qestion
For a smooth DWH implementation we must be a technologist.
- True
- False
Qestion
During the application specification activity, we also must give consideration to the organization of the applications.
- True
- False
Qestion
The most recent attack is the ________ attack on the cotton crop during 2003- 04, resulting in a loss of nearly 0.5 million bales.
- Boll Worm
- Purple Worm
- Blue Worm
- Cotton Worm
Qestion
The users of data warehouse are knowledge workers in other words they are_________ in the organization.
- Decision maker
- Manager
- Database Administrator
- DWH Analyst
Qestion
_________ breaks a table into multiple tables based upon common column values.
- Horizontal splitting
- Vertical splitting
Qestion
As apposed to the out come of classification , estimation deal with ____________ value outcome.
- Discrete
- Isolated
- Continuous
- Distinct
Qestion
The goal of ______is to look at as few block as possible to find the matching records. Indexing Partitioning
- Joining
- none of these
- nested loop join
- none of these
Qestion
The technique that is used to perform these feats in data mining modeling, and this act of model building is something that people have been doing for long time, certainly before the _______ of computers or data mining technology.
- Access Advent
- Ascent Avowal
Qestion
A data warehouse may include
- Legacy systems
- Only internal data sources
- Privacy restrictions
- Small data mart
Qestion
De-Normalization normally speeds up
- Data Retrieval
- Data Modification
- Development Cycle
- Data Replication
Qestion
In horizontal splitting, we split a relation into multiple tables on the basis of
- Common Column Values
- Common Row Values
- Different Index Values
- Value resulted by ad-hoc query
Qestion
For a given data set, to get a global view in un-supervised learning we use
- One-way Clustering
- Bi-clustering
- Pearson correlation
- Euclidean distance
Qestion
In DWH project, it is assured that ___________ environment is similar to the production environment.
- Designing
- Development
- Analysis
- Implementation
Qestion
For good decision making, data should be integrated across the organization to cross the LoB (Line of Business). This is to give the total view of organization from:
- Owner’s Perspective
- Customer’s Perspective
- Decision Maker’s Perspective
- Employee’s Perspective
Qestion
Which is the least appropriate join operation for Pipeline parallelism?
- Hash Join
- Inner Join
- Outer Join
- Sort-Merge Join
Qestion
Data mining derives its name from the similarities between searching for valuable business information in a large database, for example, finding linked products in gigabytes of store scanner data, and mining a mountain for a _________ of valuable ore.
- Furrow
- Streak
- Trough
- Vein
Qestion
With data mining, the best way to accomplish this is by setting aside some of your data in a ________ to isolate it from the mining process; once the mining is complete, the results can be tested against the isolated data to confirm the model’s validity.
- Cell
- Disk
- Folder
- Vault
Qestion
We must try to find the one access tool that will handle all the needs of their users.
- True
- False
Qestion
Investing years in architecture and forgetting the primary purpose of solving business problems, results in inefficient application. This is the example of _________ mistake.
- Extreme Technology Design
- Extreme Architecture Design
Qestion
The automated, prospective analyses offered by data mining move beyond the analysis of past events provided by respective tools typical of ___________.
- OLTP
- OLAP
- Decision Support systems
- None of these
Qestion
There are many variants of the traditional nested-loop join, if there is an index is exploited, then it is called……
- Navy nested loop join index
- Nested loop join temporary index
- Index nested-loop joins
Qestion
A data warehouse implementation without an OLAP tool is always possible.
- True
- False
Qestion
_____modeling technique is more appropriate for data warehouses.
- entity-relationship
- dimensional
- physical
- None of the given
Qestion
The performance in a MOLAP cube comes from the O(1) look-up time for the array data structure.
- True
- False
Qestion
Multi-dimensional databases (MDDs) typically use ___________ formats to store pre-summarized cube structures.
- SQL
- proprietary file
- Object oriented
- Non- proprietary file
Qestion
Slice and Dice is changing the view of the data.
- True
- False
Qestion
Data warehousing and on-line analytical processing (OLAP) are _______ elements of decision support system.
- Unusual
- Essential
- Optional
- None of the given
Qestion
Virtual cube is used to query two similar cubes by creating a third “virtual” cube by a join between two cubes.
- True
- False
Qestion
Analytically processing uses ____________ , instead of record level access.
- multi-level aggregates
- Single-level aggregates
- Single-level hierarchy
- None of the Given
Qestion
The divide&conquer cube partitioning approach helps alleviate the ____________ limitations of MOLAP implementation.
- Flexibility
- Maintainability
- Security
- Scalability
Qestion
In a traditional MIS system, there is an almost linear sequence of queries.
- True
- False
Qestion
Data Warehouse provides the best support for analysis while OLAP carries out the _________ task.
- Mandatory
- Whole
- Analysis
- Prediction
Qestion
DOLAP allows download of “cube” structures to a desktop platform with the need for shared relational or cube server.
- True
- False
Qestion
The STAR schema used for data design is a __________ consisting of fact and dimension tables.
Select correct option:
- Network model
- Relational model
- Hierarchical data model
- None of the given
Qestion
Data Warehouse provides the best support for analysis while OLAP carries out the _________ task.
Select correct option:
- Mandatory
- Whole
- Analysis
- Prediction
Qestion
Virtual cube is used to query two similar cubes by creating a third “virtual” cube by a join between two cubes.
Select correct option:
- True
- False
Qestion
Data warehousing and on-line analytical processing (OLAP) are _______ elements of decision support system.
Select correct option:
- Unusual
- Essential
- Optional
- None of the given
Qestion
Data mining uses _________ algorithms to discover patterns and regularities in data.
Select correct option:
- Mathematical
- Computational
- Statistical
- None of these
Qestion
The goal of ___________ is to look at as few blocks as possible to find the matching records(s).
Select correct option:
- Indexing
- Partitioning
- Joining
- None of these
Qestion
An optimized structure which is built primarily for retrieval, with update being only a secondary consideration is
Select correct option:
- OLTP
- OLAP
- DSS
- Inverted Index
Qestion
If every key in the data file is represented in the index file then index is
Select correct option:
- Dense Index
- Sparse Index
- Inverted Index
- None of these
Qestion
There are many variants of the traditional nested-loop join. If the index is built as part of the query plan and subsequently dropped, it is called
Select correct option:
- Naive nested-loop join
- Index nested-loop join
- Temporary index nested-loop join
- None of these
Qestion
Data mining evolve as a mechanism to cater the limitations of ________ systems to deal massive data sets with high dimensionality, new data types, multiple heterogeneous data resources etc.
Select correct option:
- OLTP
- OLAP
- DSS
- DWH
Qestion
A dense index, if fits into memory, costs only ______ disk I/O access to locate a record by given key.
Select correct option:
- One
- Two
- Linear
- Quadratic
Qestion
Data mining derives its name from the similarities between searching for valuable business information in a large database, for example, finding linked products in gigabytes of store scanner data, and mining a mountain for a _________ of valuable ore.
Select correct option:
- Furrow
- Streak
- Trough
- Vein
Qestion
If ‘M’ rows from table-A match the conditions in the query then table-B is accessed ‘M’ times. Suppose table-B has an index on the join column. If ‘a’ I/Os are required to read the data block for each scan plus ‘b’ I/Os for each data block then the total cost of accessing table-B is _____________ logical I/Os approximately.
Select correct option:
- (a + b)M
- (a – b)M
- (a + b + M)
- (a * b * M)
Qestion
________ is the technique in which existing heterogeneous segments are reshuffled, relocated into homogeneous segments.
Select correct option:
- Clustering
- Aggregation
- Segmentation
- Partitioning
Qestion
The goal of ideal parallel execution is to completely parallelize those parts of a computation that are not constrained by data dependencies. The ______ the portion of the program that must be executed sequentially, the greater the scalability of the computation
- Larger
- Smaller
- Unambiguous
- Superior
Qestion
_______________, if fits into memory, costs only one disk I/O access to locate a record by given key.
- An Inverted Index
- A Sparse Index
- A Dense Index
- None of these
Qestion
If someone told you that he had a good model to predict customer usage, the first thing you might try would be to ask him to apply his model to your customer _______, where you already knew the answer.
- Base
- Drive
- File
- Log
Qestion
The automated, prospective analyses offered by data mining move beyond the analyses of past events provided by _____________ tools typical of decision support systems.
- Introspective
- Intuitive
- Reminiscent
- Retrospective
Qestion
If every key in the data file is represented in the index file then index is
- Dense Index
- Sparse Index
- Inverted Index
- None of these
Qestion
A dense index, if fits into memory, costs only ______ disk I/O access to locate a record by given key.
- One
- Two
- Linear
- Quadratic
Qestion
With data mining, the best way to accomplish this is by setting aside some of your data in a vault to isolate it from the mining process; once the mining is complete, the results can be tested against the isolated data to confirm the model’s _______.
- Validity
- Security
- Integrity
- None of these
Qestion
Data mining uses _________ algorithms to discover patterns and regularities in data.
- Mathematical
- Computational
- Statistical
- None of these
Qestion
The goal of ___________ is to look at as few blocks as possible to find the matching records(s).
- Indexing
- Partitioning
- Joining
- None of these
Qestion
_______________, if too big and does not fit into memory, will be expensive when used to find a record by given key.
- An Inverted Index
- A Sparse Index
- A Dense Index
- None of these
Qestion
There are many variants of the traditional nested-loop join. If the index is built as part of the query plan and subsequently dropped, it is called
- Naive nested-loop join
- Index nested-loop join
- Temporary index nested-loop join
- None of these
Qestion
_______________, if fits into memory, costs only one disk I/O access to locate a record by given key.
- An Inverted Index
- A Sparse Index
- A Dense Index
- None of these
Qestion
If ‘M’ rows from table-A match the conditions in the query then table-B is accessed ‘M’ times. Suppose table-B has an index on the join column. If ‘a’ I/Os are required to read the data block for each scan plus ‘b’ I/Os for each data block then the total cost of accessing table-B is _____________ logical I/Os approximately.
- (a + b)M
- (a – b)M
- (a + b + M)
- (a * b * M)
Qestion
With data mining, the best way to accomplish this is by setting aside some of your data in a ________ to isolate it from the mining process; once the mining is complete, the results can be tested against the isolated data to confirm the model’s validity.
- Cell
- Disk
- Folder
- Vault
Qestion
The goal of ideal parallel execution is to completely parallelize those parts of a computation that are not constrained by data dependencies. The smaller the portion of the program that must be executed __________, the greater the scalability of the computation.
- In Parallel
- Distributed
- Sequentially
- None of these
Qestion
Data mining is a/an __________ approach, where browsing through data using data mining techniques may reveal something that might be of interest to the user as information that was unknown previously.
- Non-Exploratory
- Exploratory
- Compute Science
- none of these
Qestion
Data mining evolve as mechanism to cater the limitations of _____ systems to deal massive data sets with high dimensionality , new data types, multiple heterogeneous data resources etc..
- OLTP
- OLAP
- DSS
- DWH
Qestion
To identify the __________________ required we need to perform data profiling
- Degree of Transformation
- Complexity
- Cost
- Time
Qestion
Execution can be completed successfully or it may be stopped due to some error. If some error occurs, execution will be terminated abnormally and all transactions will be ___________
- Committed to the database
- Rolled back
- Rolled Froward
- Database
Qestion
Companies collect and record their own operational data, but at the same time they also use reference data obtained from _______ sources such as codes, prices etc.
- Operational
- None of these
- Internal
- External
Qestion
Ad-hoc access means to run such queries which are known already.
- True
- False
Qestion
____________ in agriculture extension is that pest population beyond which the benefit of spraying outweighs its cost.
- Profit Threshold Level
- Economic Threshold Level
- Medicine Threshold Level
- None of these
Qestion
People that design and build the data warehouse must be capable of working across the organization at all levels
- True
- False
Qestion
The _________ is only a small part in realizing the true business value buried within the mountain of data collected and stored within organizations business systems and operational databases.
- Independence on technology
- Dependence on technology
- None of these
Qestion
Many data warehouse project teams waste enormous amounts of time searching in vain for a ___________________.
- Silver Bullet
- Golden Bullet
- Suitable Hardware
- Compatible Product
Qestion
Multidimensional databases typically use proprietary __________ format to store pre-summarized cube structures.
- File
- Application
- Aggregate
- Database
Qestion
A dense index, if fits into memory, costs only ______ disk I/O access to locate a record by given key.
- One
- Two
- lg (n)
- n
Qestion
All data is ______________ of something real.
I An Abstraction
II A Representation
Which of the following option is true?
- I Only
- II Only
- Both I & II
- None of I & II
Qestion
The key idea behind ___________ is to take a big task and break it into subtasks that can be processed concurrently on a stream of data inputs in multiple, overlapping stages of execution.
- Pipeline Parallelism
- Overlapped Parallelism
- Massive Parallelism
- Distributed Parallelism
Qestion
Non uniform distribution, when the data is distributed across the processors, is called ______.
- Skew in Partition
- Pipeline Distribution
- Distributed Distribution
- Uncontrolled Distribution
Qestion
The goal of ideal parallel execution is to completely parallelize those parts of a computation that are not constrained by data dependencies. The smaller the portion of the program that must be executed __________, the greater the scalability of the computation.
- None of these
- Sequentially
- In Parallel
- Distributed
Qestion
Data mining is a/an __________ approach, where browsing through data using data mining techniques may reveal something that might be of interest to the user as information that was unknown previously.
- Exploratory
- Non-Exploratory
- Computer Science
Qestion
Data mining evolve as a mechanism to cater the limitations of ________ systems to dealmassive data sets with high dimensionality, new data types, multiple heterogeneous data resources etc.
- OLTP
- OLAP
- DSS
- DWH
Qestion
________ is the technique in which existing heterogeneous segments are reshuffled, relocated into homogeneous segments.
- Clustering
- Aggregation
- Segmentation
- Partitioning
Qestion
To measure or quantify the similarity or dissimilarity, different techniques are available. Which of the following option represent the name of available techniques?
- Pearson correlation is the only technique
- Euclidean distance is the only technique
- Both Pearson correlation and Euclidean distance
- None of these
Qestion
For a DWH project, the key requirement are ________ and product experience.
- Tools
- Industry
- Software
- None of these
Qestion
Pipeline parallelism focuses on increasing throughput of task execution, NOT on __________ sub-task execution time.
- Increasing
- Decreasing
- Maintaining
- None of these
Qestion
Focusing on data warehouse delivery only often end up _________.
- Rebuilding
- Success
- Good Stable Product
- None of these
Qestion
Pakistanis one of the five major ________ countries in the world.
- Cotton-growing
- Rice-growing
- Weapon Producing
Qestion
_____________ is a process which involves gathering of information about column through execution of certain queries with intention to identify erroneous records.
- Data profiling
- Data Anomaly Detection
- Record Duplicate Detection
- None of these
Qestion
Relational databases allow you to navigate the data in ____________ that is appropriate using the primary, foreign key structure within the data model.
- Only One Direction
- Any Direction
- Two Direction
- None of these
Qestion
DSS queries do not involve a primary key
- True
- False
Qestion
__________________ contributes to an under-utilization of valuable and expensive historical data, and inevitably results in a limited capability to provide decision support and analysis.
- The lack of data integration and standardization
- Missing Data
- Data Stored in Heterogeneous Sources
Qestion
DTS allows us to connect through any data source or destination that is supported by ____________
- OLE DB
- OLAP
- OLTP
- Data Warehouse
Qestion
Data Transformation Services (DTS) provide a set of _____ that lets you extract, transform, and consolidate data from disparate sources into single or multiple destinations supported by DTS connectivity.
- Tools
- Documentations
- Guidelines
Qestion
If some error occurs, execution will be terminated abnormally and all transactions will be rolled back. In this case when we will access the database we will find it in the state that was before the ____________.
- Execution of package
- Creation of package
- Connection of package
Qestion
To judge effectiveness we perform data profiling twice.
- One before Extraction and the other after Extraction
- One before Transformation and the other after Transformation
- One before Loading and the other after Loading
Qestion
The need to synchronize data upon update is called
- Data Manipulation
- Data Replication
- Data Coherency
- Data Imitation
Qestion
Taken jointly, the extract programs or naturally evolving systems formed a spider web, also known as
- Distributed Systems Architecture
- Legacy Systems Architecture
- Online Systems Architecture
- Intranet Systems Architecture
Qestion
Node of a B-Tree is stored in memory block and traversing a B-Tree involves ______ page faults.
- O (n)
- O (n2)
- O (n lg n)
- O (lg n)
Qestion
Which statement is true for De-Normalization?
- Redundant data is a performance liability at query time, but is a performance benefit at update time.
- Redundant data is a performance benefit at both query time and update time.
- Redundant data is a performance liability at both query time and update time.
- Redundant data is a performance benefit at query time, but is a performance liability at update time.
Qestion
It is observed that every year the amount of data recorded in an organization is
- Doubles
- Triples
- Quartiles
- Remains same as previous year
Qestion
Pre-computed _______ can solve performance problems
- Aggregates
- Facts
- Dimensions
- Horizontal
Qestion
The degree of similarity between two records, often measured by a numerical value between _______, usually depends on application characteristics.
- 0 and 1
- 0 and 10
- 0 and 100
- 0 and 99
Qestion
The purpose of the House of Quality technique is to reduce ______ types of risk.
- Two
- Three
- Four
- All
Qestion
NUMA stands for __________
- Non-uniform Memory Access
- Non-updateable Memory Architecture
- New Universal Memory Architecture
Qestion
There are many variants of the traditional nested-loop join. If the index is built as part of the query plan and subsequently dropped, it is called
- Naive nested-loop join
- Index nested-loop join
- Temporary index nested-loop join
- None of these